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Types of dental irrigators

Tabletop Irrigators

These irrigators are also known as table irrigators, notable for their large size to incorporate a water tank (generally removable).

At the same time, they have a dial that allows you to regulate the power of the jet, so that it can be adapted to the specific needs of each user’s mouth. Some models include extra functions, using the brand’s exclusive technology to offer a more complete cleaning experience.

Another of its great features is that the irrigator is connected to the structure by a tube, long enough for the user to be able to maneuver without any problem or limitation.

To ensure its stability, the base is normally completely smooth. In some cases, incorporate legs made of a material that does not absorb water, thus improving grip on the surface of the sink.

Pros

  • Water tanks from 400 to 1000 ml.
  • Regulation of water pressure from 5 to 10 levels.
  • The jet power reaches 145 psi.
  • You can combine water with mouthwash.
  • Switch on the handle to activate and deactivate the water jet.
  • Almost 1 meter tube to use comfortably.
  • They include several types of nozzles.

Cons

  • They take up a lot of space and are quite heavy.
  • The type of jet cannot be optimized.
  • Some irrigators do not allow the reservoir to be removed.
  • They can be somewhat uncomfortable for children.
  • Some models only include one type of nozzle.
  • In some cases its price is very high.

Cordless Irrigators

Also known as portable irrigators, these are much smaller models than the previous ones, designed for small bathrooms, people who spend time away from home or who, due to special needs, require more freedom of movement.

Despite their small size, they are not far behind in power compared to desktop models, being able to reach 130 psi without any problem. The power is regulated by choosing between one of the available modes. Others include what is known as the DIY mode, which allows you to adjust the power of the jet little by little.

Nowadays, almost all of these irrigators incorporate a rechargeable battery, which can be charged by connecting the irrigator via a USB port (some even include their own charging station). There are very few models that use batteries. They offer great autonomy, needing only one recharge per month.

Some brands sell what are known as manual irrigators; these are portable models that do not have a battery, and work by pressing a button on the handle. They are simpler and cheaper, and perfect for children or people with very sensitive teeth.

Pros

  • They are smaller and more practical.
  • They can be used anywhere.
  • They have several modes and nozzles to personalize the cleaning of your mouth.
  • They reach up to 125 psi.
  • Much cheaper than desktop models.
  • They can be charged with any device with a USB port.
  • Due to their portability, they can be taken anywhere to use.

Cons

  • The water tank is very small.
  • For some users the power will be insufficient.
  • Some models are quite expensive.
  • The battery runs out quickly, which reduces the power of the jet.
  • The nozzles are not of very good quality.

Travel Irrigators

Travel irrigators are actually identical to cordless ones, with one difference; They are smaller.

That is to say: They offer the same functions and have the same purpose, but because of their size they are more comfortable to carry. Within this range are those known as mini irrigators, so small that they fit in your pocket.

The most popular are retractable irrigators, because they can be made smaller when stored in a suitcase or backpack. When using them, just use a little force to fold them and access the tank.

Normally, they include a travel bag so you can separate them from the rest of your personal hygiene items, so you don’t lose the mouthpieces or they can be damaged during the trip.

Pros

  • They are very small and can be carried in your bag.
  • They can be used anywhere.
  • They have a compartment to store the mouthpiece.
  • They reach 125 psi.
  • They are quite economical.
  • They can be disassembled.
  • They can be charged anywhere.
  • Some models do not use a battery.

Cons

  • The tank barely has capacity.
  • The instructions for use are very basic.
  • The nozzles break easily.
  • The battery drains quickly.